I.
Atheism
a. This theory denies the existence of
God
b.
Atheism
finds its roots in a person’s ethics
c. An individual may become an atheist
because of:
i.
Another
individual
ii.
He/She
wants to free themselves of God’s sanctions on their life which attempt to make
them holy
d.
Atheism
is a negative outlook that puts man in bondage to his/her passions
e.Theoretical atheism consists of those
who openly profess that there is no God
f. Practical atheism consists of those
who live and speak as if there is no God
i.
Deliberately
excludes God from all aspects of his conscious behavior and thinking
ii.
This
person may use hypocrisy and immoral behavior of religious people as an
argument
g. Virtual atheism has the spiritual, moral,
and theological outcomes of atheism but supposes something began all of this
(IE Cosmic energy, ultimate cause, universal intelligence).
II.
Agnosticism
a. This theory denies the possibility of
knowing whether or not there is a God.
b.
It
is a religion of doubt.
c. It states that our most lofty
insights are relative and personal.
d.
This
person determines “I will not believe.”
e.It lacks any comfort or solace for
the human mind.
f. It closes its mind to information and
contemplation.
III.
Pantheism
a. This theory states that God is not a
personality but that all laws, forces, manifestations, etc. of the
self-existing universe constitute God.
b.
God
is everything and everything is God.
c. Everything in nature is part or
manifestations of God (IE birds, trees, the earth, the sun, animals, etc.).
d.
It
dethrones the conscience, nullifies moral law, and destroys all moral
standards.
e.It states that all things of all
types that exist in the universe are in some way aspects or manifestations of
deity.
f. It denies the personality of god and
all divine moral standards.
IV. Polytheism
a. Is the belief in or worship of many
gods.
b.
It
is the practice of certain non-Christian religions.
c. Certain things are set up as gods (IE
birds, fish, the sun, moon, and etc.)
d.
The
deities of polytheism are often local and limited without world relationships.
e.This is usually the religion of
primitive cultures.
V.
Dualism
a. This is the belief in two
co-existent, equal, eternal forces, or principles, good and evil.
b.
These
two are then at constant war with each other.
c. They argue that god (good) is finite
and evil and must exist outside of his capabilities or he would defeat it.
d.
Some
may not profess dualism but they can be known by their statement, “You have to
sin a little every day.”
VI. Deism
a. This is the belief that the universe is a
self-sustained mechanism from which God withdrew as soon as he created it.
b.
It
portrays an absentee god sitting idle ever since the first Sabbath.
c. They deny revelation, miracles, and
providence.
VII. Skepticism and Infidelity
a. This the doubt or disbelief in the existence
of God, especially rejecting the idea of any divine revelation
b.
Skepticism
denies the possibility of human knowledge of truth.
c. To a degree, it questions the belief
in anything.
VIII.
Materialism
a. This is the belief that the universe
constitutes all the God there is.
b.
It
is another form of atheism
c. Naturalism states that the scientific
method is the only reliable means to explain nature.
IX.
Monotheism
X.
The
belief in one God, Who is Ruler, Creator, and Sustainer.
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