Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Angels as Ministering Spirits



Angels as Ministering Spirits

            Angels reside as ministering spirits.  To whom do the angels minister?  Hebrews 1:14 states, “Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?  Angels minister to those who are the heirs of salvation.  Who are the heirs of salvation?  The Church is the heirs of salvation.  Therefore, angels minister to the believers.  They strengthen us and encourage us.  They compose that great cloud of witness that the author of Hebrews wrote about.[1]Angels also protect the believers from harm.  Angels not only minister to us, but they ministered to the Son of God.

            Jesus just endured the temptations of the devil in the wilderness and the angels arrive on the scene.  What were these angels doing?  They came to minister to the Son of God.  Matthew 4:11 states, “Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.”  The Son of God needed encouraged and strengthen; how much more do we as Christians need to be encouraged and strengthened?  God strengthens us through the Holy Ghost, but He also strengthens and encourages us through dispatching His angels to us. Not only are angels sent to encourage us, but they also protect us as already discussed in chapter seven.  They work to aid us in the ministry because they minister to the heirs of salvation.[2]  While angels minister to believers in the previously mentioned capacities, were angels over the seven churches of Revelation 2 & 3?

            Christ stated in Revelation 1:20, “The mystery of the seven stars which thou sawest in my right hand, and the seven golden candlesticks. The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches: and the seven candlesticks which thou sawest are the seven churches.”  What or who are the angels of the churches?  The Greek word that the translators of the KJV translated “angels” is “aggelos.”  As mentioned in chapter two, the Greek word “aggelos” means “messenger.”  Some authors and theologians claim that the word “angel” in Revelation 1:20 denotes an actual angel, one who is a guardian of the churches.  More specifically, one angel guards one of the seven churches.  They base this argument on the fact that one of the tasks of angels is to guard the believers.  However, the usage of the term “angels of the churches” indicates an office not a nature. 

            What or who are these “angels of the churches?”   The “angels of the churches” could not be reference to angels for several reasons.  First, why would John be instructed of Christ to write to the angels of these churches?  If God wanted to deliver a message, He could deliver the message in one of two ways.  God could send the message to the church via the Holy Ghost or He could send the message to the church via an angel.  But why did Christ instruct John to write the letter to the angels?  Angels receive their instructions from God and not man.  They aid ministers in the ministry but ministers do not command angels to go and do this for them or go and deliver this message to this person.  God is the heavenly Dispatcher of angels, not man.  Secondly, If John was writing to angels, how were the angels of these seven churches supposed to receive the letters?  Were the angels anticipated to appear unto John so that he could hand them the letter personally?  Was someone supposed to deliver these messages to the angels and, if so, where were they to take the letters to be handed over to the angels?  As one investigates Revelation 1:20, Scripture implies that these seven angels were not literal angels but rather God’s designated messengers to the churches.

            Scripture implies that the “angels of the seven churches” are the ministers of these churches.[3]  It is appropriate that these angels are symbolized by stars.  Stars are known by their luminosities in vast darkness.  In Matthew 5:14, Christ said, “Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid.”  The Church is the light of the world.  We are the “messengers (aggelos)” of the Gospel of peace.  Therefore, the angels of the seven churches refer to the head minister—the pastor—or the head ministers (i.e. bishops, deacons, etc.).  These are the messengers of the churches. 



[1] Hebrews 12:1  “Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race that is set before us,”
[2]Hebrews 1:14 “Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?”
[3] Matthew 11:9-10 “But what went ye out for to see? A prophet? yea, I say unto you, and more than a prophet.  10 For this is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.”

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